OCİMUMUN BİOMORFOLOJİ XÜSUSİYYƏTLƏRİ, FİTOKİMYƏVİ TƏRKİBİ VƏ TİBBİ ƏHƏMİYYƏTİ

Stem and leaf samples of the basil plant grown in the Dendrology Garden located in the Absheron Valley were extracted in hexane and ethanol solvents for 3 hours and their spectra were recorded by Hitachi U-2900 UV-VIS spectrophotometer chromatography. Based on the results of the analysis, the leaves and stems of the species contain essential oil α-pinene, β pinene, carene 3, α-terpinene, 1,8 sieno l (eucalyptol), μ terpinene, terpinolene, cyclohexanone 5-m-2. (1-me )-cis, linaool, caryophyllene, terpinene-4-ol, citronellol, N, N di methy acetamide, α-terpineol, camphene, myrtenol, nerol, geraniol, camphor, α-terpenylacetate, heranyl acetate, nerilaletate, substances citron heranyl tiglate were detected.